Immortality And Mortality In The Economic Sciences :: essays research papers

<a href="http//www.geocities.com/vaksam/">surface-to-air missile Vaknins Psychology, Philosophy, Economics and Foreign Affairs Web SitesRoberto Calvo Macias, a young fountain and thinker from Spain, once wrote to me that it is impossible to design a coherent school of thought of economy without accounting for the (sad?) fact that we ar mortals. This insight is intriguing. It is non that we pause from Death in dealing with matters economic. What are estate laws, annuities, life redress policies - but ways to cope with the Great Harvester? But this, admittedly, tho scratch the non-profound surface of the question. The industrial revolution taught us that forgivings were dispensable. The mould of production was reduced to minute functional units that people could learn in minutes. Only the most basic skills were required to successfully endure this breeding curve. Thus, for as long as humans bred, the supply was inexhaustible. Humans became just replaceable, int erchangeable (and alienated, in the process). Motion pictures of the period (Metropolis, Modern clock) portray the industrial worker as a nut in a machine, driven to the verge of insanity by the repetitiveness of his work. Yet, this enchant of human resources is fast becoming extinct in the rich western countries. Training periods have lengthened, expert knowledge has taken over, the main pass judgment added is information. Humans represent a sizeable investment in education. They are no longer an inexpensive resource .With this realization, there came about a revolution in economic relations. Absurdly, inhuman totalitarian regimes (especially Fascism and Communism) were the first to accent the importance of the human factor in the total set of convey of production. The concept of scarcity was extended (by virtually all the economic systems today) to open to human resources. All resources are scarce. Economy is the science of trading false giving up one resource in order to desexualize more of another. The concept of opportunity cost is the first that students of economy encounter. The clean approach included indispensable endowments in the group of scarce resources. The human element was barely perceived as yet another natural resource. Now it is. The size of the population, its life expectancy, its quality of life, health, education, income are all important. Economy is the branch of psychology which deals with behaviour patterns and with mental processes which relate to material wealth, with the opportunities to hold in it (=access to it) and with the processes and mechanisms underlying its attainment. Because material wealth can be evince quantitatively, this specific branch acquired a mathematical nature, a twist not present in other branches of the human