.

Tuesday, April 30, 2019

Migration from Dominican Republic to Puerto Rico in the 80's Essay

Migration from friar preacher Republic to Puerto Rico in the 80s - Essay ExampleThe journey of the friar preacher Republic was not an cushy one but the fact remains that they were able to reach their destination using some boats by the name Yolas. This essay aims to discuss the Dominican Republics migration to Puerto Rico in the 80s. (Ferguson and James) To start with, history has it that at that place is a close link in the midst of Dominican Republic and the Puerto Rico since the pre-Columbian times. This happened when the Arawak people who originated from the amazon basin of South America came and settled in both territories. The fifteenth and the sixteenth century shit the starting point of the problems in the Dominican Republic when Spain conquered Dominican Republic as well as the Puerto Rico. Spain remained in control until the 19th century and during this time at that place was a gradual constant scarper of people in both directions. The bureaucrats, soldiers, clerics, professionals, students, artisans and slaves were flowing to both directions. Precisely, on that point were many exiles that moved from the Hispaniola Island of Puerto Rico in 19th century this was due to political upheavals. (Falcon and Douglas) The political upheavals comprises of Spain cession of the Island to France, Haitian occupation of Santo Domingo and the Haitian variation of the 1804s. ... a result of development swift when the Dominican sugar industry moved to the eastern responsibility of San Pedro de Macoris, La Romana and Puerto Plata which attracted so many interested workers form the Caribbean island as well as Puerto Rico. (Bulmer) From this time the historians move to document the growing number of the people from Puerto Rico in the Dominican Republic and especially in the 20th century. For instance the census done in Dominican showed that there were six thousand and d sixty nine Puerto Ricans living in the Dominican Republic. The religious affinities, linguis tic and cultural likeness do the Dominicans and the Puerto Ricans to intermarry which made their second generation not to term themselves as the Puerto Rican but Dominican. However, the period between 1930 and the 1960 had a very minute number of Puerto Ricans migrating to the Dominican Republic and very few Dominicans migrated to Puerto Rico. In 1940 there was a drastic stop of Puerto Rican to the Dominican Republic. Similarly, there was a strict control coming from the Trujillo administration which made it very hard for the Dominicans to travel and only professionals, entrepreneurs and political exiles were able to move and settle in Puerto Rico. Nevertheless, after the death of Trujillo in 1961, there was a large-scale migration from the Dominican Republic to the Puerto Rico. Research shows that there was a dramatic growth of the Dominican population in Puerto Rico. (Moya and pons) There were two major factors that contributed to the migration of the Dominican Republic especial ly in the 80s. These comprises of political and economic factors. Firstly, the political factors largely contributed to the Dominicans migration. (Ferguson and James) For example, the earliest migrates were linked to the

Monday, April 29, 2019

Reflection Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Reflection - Essay pillow slipThis has transformed into a speech of the future and a valuable asset. Growing up, a child of Chinese background is expected to gain mastery of basic mathematical skills. This starts from the initiative of their parents and is strengthened as he goes to school. In multiplication, 45 easy to memorize phrases are taught to children (Rao, Chi, & Cheng, 2009). The Chinese have a highly authentic language that extends to mathematics which makes it easier for children to gain knowledge of the subject. Unlike in other countries where children first have to ask English symbols and provide math concepts before they are able to comprehend arithmetic problems, they have their consume counterpart to basic mathematical language that a child easily adapts it starting at their home. This subject, considered to be a problem area by many students, is something simple to the Chinese. This may actually also translate to why they are considered good businessmen. China has a longstanding history and culture that has allowed for the cultivation of its language into many forms in different regional variations. The structure of the Chinese language is very different than from that of English. The just about obvious of these differences is the writing style between the two languages.

Sunday, April 28, 2019

The MacLeod Report (2009) claims that engagement strategies are Essay - 1

The MacLeod Report (2009) cl directs that engagement strategies be desirable for organisations and employees. With reference to aca - Essay Example5). Engagement strategies aim at the establishment of mutual respect for what employees can be and what they can do in the brass section agreen the right context that is beneficial for all stakeholders including the organizations, the consumers of services, and the employees themselves. Although engagement strategies be desirable for all organizations, heretofore they are not desirable for all employees, though for a considerable population of employees, engagement strategies are desirable. Although engagement strategies are generally desirable for the organizations, yet the same cannot be generalized for all employees. These days, some(prenominal) employees keep looking for employment opportunities elsewhere that would offer them better wages and job privileges rather than absentminded to stay in the same organization for a very l ong time particularly when they are not content with their salary and/or job benefits. In the present age, there is scarcity of jobs in many industries in a vast majority of countries around the world. In such circumstances, employees hunt down to proceeds any opportunity that they get irrespective of whether or not they are being offered sufficient salary and meanwhile, keep looking for better employment opportunities. Hence, to say that engagement strategies are desirable for all employees is not logical. According to mspb.gov (2012, p. 2), there are three components of employee engagement for the federal government, namely employees discretionary effort to give goal-directed performance, commitment to the organization, and employees satisfaction with the organization. The Corporate Leadership Council (2004) defines emotional engagement as the extent to which employees come down pride, enjoyment, inspiration, or meaning from something or someone in the organisation. While ratio nal commitment is defined as the extent to which employees feel that someone or something within their organizations provides financial, developmental, or professional rewards that are in their dress hat interests (Corporate Leadership Council, 2004). This can be stated without doubt that employees satisfaction has been and continues to be one of the biggest challenges in face of the management in any organization. Accordingly, the desirability of engagement strategies for the employees is limited. According to Macleod and Clarke (2009, p. 66), there are four important factors that serve as barriers to effective engagement in an organizational context firstly, leading either do not know what employee engagement is, what its usefulness for the organization is or they are not aware of its importance. Secondly, leadership may be interested in engagement strategies but may lack the knowledge require to address the issue. Thirdly, leaders and managers may not consent upon the idea of employee engagement. While the leaders might underline upon engagement strategies, managers might be ill-equipped to implement them. Consequently, the organizational culture cannot deliver effective engagement. Finally, leaders that do emphasize upon engagement strategies vary in their perception of and commitment to it. Many leaders tend to underestimate the potential of employee engag

Saturday, April 27, 2019

Software Engineering Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Software Engineering - Coursework precedentAt the engine room phase, software is produced and it is tested at the end of this phase. The last phase entails evaluation of the get offs proceeds before the continuation of the digest to the next phase. This software development ensures that the refinements of software engineering are fulfilled.This is crucial in ensuring that the software designed is easily readable and understandable. Spiral instance ensures that this goal of software engineering is met through appropriate and proper documentation. The model ensures that all(prenominal) of the four phases is well enter and explained. This ensures that incase any change happens in the future, the change can be easily understood and it would be easy to understand what to expect from the phases that are involved in the spiral development process model (Tsui, Karam, & Bernal 2014 123).It is important for the developed software to be easily testable thus ensuring that in the event o f any delusion occurring, it is easier to understand and trace the origin of the wrongdoing. In so doing, it is not necessary to retest the entire software again. repayable to the phases that occur in the spiral model, it is easier to test each phase separately before progressing to the next phase. This ensures that the end product that each phase gives is gauged separately and in the event of an error in each phase, the origin of the error can be easily traced.It is important for the software to be flexible enough to ensure that it easily handles all the aspects that it is meant for. Considering that the spiral process model involves various phases, the engineers ensure that each phase comes up with an output that it is required (Brambilla, Cabot, Wimmer, & Publishers 2012 100). It enables the engineers to come up with creative software and ensures that customers are able to evaluate the output of the project before getting into the next spiral.The spiral development ensures t hat there is the development of the correct model because each phase is

Friday, April 26, 2019

Research method Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Research method - stress ExampleINTRODUCTION TO PROBLEM OUTLINE Sportswear sell is a diverse and fairly fragmentize market. Even though at a slower rate, sports retailing chains be showing a steady growth over the years. Retailers are looking for introducing new formats in rail line along with increase the number of stores. Independent sports retailers like Sports Direct take hold established their place in the market and managed to dispatch major share in the markets. The research focuses on analysis of client satisfaction in sports retailing concentrating on Sportsdirect.com in Liverpool One. Companies are in a situation where it is no longer enough to pay off the customers, they need to delight customers. The simple way to measure customer satisfaction is by taking surveys. A successful survey begins with a good questionnaire, and a good questionnaire is built from the customers institutionalize of view (Horovitz, 1990). 2. AIM & OBJECTIVES The aim and objectives of this research are to Measure the customer satisfaction in sports retailing, centering on Sportsdirect.com in Liverpool One. To find out about satisfied and dissatisfied customers and based on this, vagabond forward suggestions for the improvement and to better serve customers and retain them. To make generalisations about the customer satisfaction in sports retailing sector. ... sports goods retailing industries as customer satisfaction is at the root of customer retention and in effectively raising the bar on the firms future profitability. 3. ORGANISATIONAL BACKGROUND Sports Direct outside(a) Plc was established in 1982. It is now UKs number one sports retailer with annual turnover transcend well over ?1 billion. (Sports Direct Annual Report, 2008). They acquired a lot of companies during their race to success and have around 375 stores in UK and around 60 global stores. They focus on growing UK retail business by continue to drive efficiencies and delivering outstanding value to c ustomers (Sports Direct Website, 2011). Moreover, a significant percentage of Sportdirect.com customers are online clients and manage to get the cushion of market leadership by differentiating themselves from rival firms who manufacture and sell sports goods using the discount-based competition market strategy. 4. LITERATURE REVIEW In the current business world, customer care has a major influence on a companys long term profitability. Cook (2000) categorises clients as the premise of business and as the element that keeps business alive. The knowledge, attitudes, educational background, and cultural and social environment of an someone have got a major role in moulding his perspectives (Antonides & Raaij, 1998). A well-educated and well-informed customer of the present era has had a clear understanding of standards he expects and this makes it more complicated. As a result, in that location is considerable attention being taken into account of maintaining relationship between th e service providers and customers (Barnes, 1997 Reinartz & Kumar, 2002 Coulter & Coulter, 2002). The gone(a) twenty years has seen the growing up of relationship marketing as the

Thursday, April 25, 2019

Fundamental of finance Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Fundamental of finance - Article ExampleThis portfolio is best suited for Top prime(prenominal) as they are high risk takers.The investment will yield an average return of (31.6% of 2,000,000) 632,000 with a standard deviation of (7.14% of 2,000,000) 142,800. This indicates that the return will be in the range of ( 632,000 - 142,800) and ( 632,000 + 142,800), i.e., 489,200 and 774,800 respectively.A familiarity spate be financed by a number of different modes. The type of capital financing that has been chosen for the compevery is referred to as the capital structure of the company. A company can be financed using debentures, equity shares, eagle-eyed full term loans, etc. These options however are based on the nature of risk the investors are ordain to take. The following sections will discuss the various financing options that are available for investors to finance their companies and the factors that affect the picking have as well been discussed.a) Equity funding This is the most common mode of financing used by companies. Here companies raise monies for the business by selling stocks of the company. These can either be preferred or common stock and can be sold both to individuals as well as investors. This is also referred to as the share capital of the company. These stocks provide the buyers with an ownership in the company. This is perceived to be easy m one and only(a)y as it does not involve any debt. Here the company does not require re collapseing the amount to the investors, as long as the business makes profits. Equity financing is best suited for people who are risk takers (J Ogilvie & B Koch 2002). b) Debt Financing This type of financing is when a company borrows money from other sources like banks, etc, under an agreement to pay back within a fixed amount of time. Here the lenders do not get any ownership of the business and the relationship remains active until all the monies are paid back. This can be of two main types a) sh ort term financing, where loans taken are for a period less than one year. These are mostly taken by people who are willing to take risks. b) Long term financing is when loans are taken for period higher

Wednesday, April 24, 2019

Capital Budgeting Techniques Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Capital Budgeting Techniques - Research Paper ExampleThe purpose of this paper is to describe these techniques and to compare and contrast the pros and cons associated with each of these four capital budgeting techniques.The payback period is used to quantify the expected quash of years required to recover the original investment funds made on a hurl ground on the cash flows that the project gene accounts over its lifetime. The main advantage of this capital budgeting technique is its simplicity. The way to presage payback period is by adding up the expected cash flows for each year until the original investment of the project is recovered. The basic logic of the method is that it is better to recover the original investment sooner than later. A disadvantage of the payback period method is that it disregards the time value of money. Another capital budget technique to evaluate projects is the net present value or NPV. This method evaluates capital investment projects by conclu sion the present value of future net cash flows, discounted at the rate of egress required by the firm (Besley, et al. 2000). One of the pros associated with this capital budgeting technique is that it takes into consideration the time value of money. A project is authorized based on this technique if the NPV output is above cero, while projects that have a negative NPV should be rejected. A disadvantage of the NPV method is that it does not measure the interest rates, profitability, and other benefits relative to the amount invested (Glann, 2009).A third capital budgeting method is the internal rate of return or IRR. The internal rate of return is the rate of return the firm expects to earn if the project is purchased thus it is defined as the discount rate that equates the present value of a projects expected cash flow to the investment outlay, or initial cost (Besley, et al. 2000). A pro of the IRR method is that it takes into consideration the time value of money. A project ev aluated based on IRR is accepted if the IRR result is greater

Tuesday, April 23, 2019

Who is the audience for Metropolitan Opera Assignment

Who is the audience for Metropolitan Opera - Assignment ExampleThe question by Zamoyta (2011) confirms this as she describes the audience young-cultural-omnivores class which makes up about 73%.The ticket sales for opera house house seats range from $460 to $25 with the naughtyer end for premium seats and the lower end for stand up rooms (metopera tickets 2013-14). This explains why the target audience is made of well educated, middle and high class couples with high household incomes. For example in Nothern Ireland this audience earns an estimated income of $38,000 $80,000 (AudiencesNI, 2007). Education is also a key factor as people with higher education are likely to attend, with the degree level being the least (AudiencesNI, 2007). However, by-line the current drop in attendance over the last 7 years, the marketing target is break to the younger people, with more funding being put into the art to promote the $25 tickets which are low-priced (Orden, 2010).The largest audien ce for Met Opera has been in New York mostly for the live shows, but with the recent developments such as Live HD transmissions, the opera is gaining a larger audience across the continents especially from Europe. The opera also simulcasts to 1700 theaters in 54 countries across the globe (Wise, 2013).These people love art and they find the experience at the opera as a place for relaxation and enjoyment away from common social events such as concerts and sports. The Met Opera fits their lifestyle by giving them an opportunity to enjoy art through the staging of the plays, the natural experience produced in the sets, and the music with perfect acoustics.Orden, E. (2010, August 25). Opera Lover Targets Young Patrons With $25 Seats. Retrieved February 23, 2015, from The argue Street Journal http//www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052748703447004575449731766172828Wise, B. (2013, September 22). Report Opera Attendance Drops, Digital Engagement Rises . Retrieved February 23, 2015, from WQX R

Exam 3 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Exam 3 - Essay ExampleIn the scholarship of linguistics there argon hundreds of commonly used terms and contractions that help linguists to simply analysis of language. The nearly fundamental task when looking at the diagram is to define the terms and abbreviations contained in the diagram, logically start at the top leave position and moving to the bottom right along with the flow of the arrows (another colloquy tool). This will assist the non-linguist onlooker, who can then drawn on his own backgroundas considerably as the help given in this paperto comprehend the meaning of linguistic terms. The most self-aggrandising term in the diagram is Lexicon. The lexicon is the vocabulary a language is made up of, which a combining of news shows and sides. It is considered to be made up of lexemes, or different impresss of the same word or expression (SIL International, 2011). An example would be run, runs, ran and running, a single lexeme. ... The abbreviation LF in linguistics stands for logical form and the abbreviation PF stands for the phonetic form, both of which are listed on the same level indicating that they are semantically analogous (Freely, 2009). The phonetic form is shown to give rise to the phonetic output, of the literal words communicated, while the logical form gives rise to the linguistic meaning, which relies much more on the background of the speaker as shown by the redundant arrows connecting extralinguistic knowledge with the final utterance meaning. The utterance meaning may be understood by the non-linguist, as in the case of the friend given in the exam problem, to be the meaning of a word or phrase. By defining the abbreviations terms given in the diagram, one could explain to a non-linguistic, such as the friend in the problem, that the diagram ultimately represents a way to understand word of phrase meaning in a logical and scientific fashion. In linguistics there are many forms of diagrams. The form demonstrated in this diag ram is a flow chart. It is read from top to bottom, and from left to right, which is the standard in western cultures. Because the diagram subject is United States English, this form is the most logical, implying that most mass that are to use the chart are also from western societies. If the diagram was aimed at eastern cultures, for display case Chinese or Japanese readers, a right to left orientation would be more appropriate. In the diagram, lexicon is given the highest priority by its placement at the top left. The secondary category defines the language type, US English, which also has the implications that many other languages exist and may be treated by similar diagrams. The small fry of the language

Monday, April 22, 2019

Japanese films that depict the Japanese atomic bomb experience Essay

Japanese films that depict the Japanese nuclear bomb stick - Essay ExampleIn Japan, manga artists developed stories with sharp edges because their heroes tackled non only villains but also calamity, ail and eventually a call for accountability. Although comic book/manga industries had different roles in their societies, post-war cartoonists on both sides spilled a great deal of ink in trying to grasp the promise and perils created by the onset of atomic age. For the Japanese, when the bomb was dropped, it marked the actual onset of the story and the horrors of Hiroshima form the dominant image of the Japanese collective memory of the war, which meant many Japanese considered themselves victims of unwarranted aggression (Szasz and Issei 729). However, the American occupation of Japan between 1945 and 19950 maxim the censorship of all references to atomic themes from Japanese writers. Nevertheless, from mid 1950s onward, voices of Japanese politicians, intellectuals, cartoonists a nd people affected by the bomb gradually began to emerge (Szasz and Issei 730). The post-war culture reflected a polarized perspective because the Americans considered it a triumph while the Japanese considered it a tragedy. If the atomic power produced American animals determined to bring about justice, the Japanese writers approached the theme from rattling distinct perspectives. An example of radiation-powered creature rests in Japanese film Godzilla in 1954. Based on the het up atmosphere with regard to the atomic bomb, came the infamous fictional monster Godzilla where the film begins with the Godzilla attacking a look for boat. After the monster became exposed to radiation from hydrogen bomb test, the creature emerges as a forty-five-foot monster. Godzilla acts as a powerful allegory regarding the dangers of hydrogen, which depicts their collective memory of the attack and its consequences (Szasz and Issei 744-745). In its initial form, Godzilla was an allegory and not a di rect atomic statement and because of the relative silence with regard to the moral relinquishs involved, Barefoot Gen holds a unique position in the history of the literature (Szasz and Issei 746). The period between 1945 and 1970 witnessed hardly a(prenominal) American or Japanese creative artists raise the question of responsibility for the decision of using the atomic weapons in Hiroshima and Nagasaki. This shows that although it was few years since the end of the war, the peoples memories of Hiroshima and Nagasaki were fresh in the minds of Japanese citizens. Barefoot Gen is truly strange within manga, Atomic-bomb related films and atomic anime because of the way it deals with the issue. While other works dealing with the issue focus on lives of survivors in post-war period, Barefoot Gen offers a wide focus because it does not shy from the all-important(a) issues regarding restriction on freedom of thought and freedom of speech in pre-war Japan. Barefoot Gen is one of the p rincipal(prenominal) Atomic-bomb related works developed in Japan to address the issue of residents were treated during that period hence, religious offering collective memory of the war (Szasz and Issei 749). Despite the gravity of the issue and the tragedies that occurred throughout the description of Barefoot Gen, the tale is infused with life-affirming joviality, which is not a small part because of the way Gen and other children are portrayed (Szasz and Issei 750). It clear that by living their wits, children amid the post-war confusion were far energetic and resilient compared to the adult

Sunday, April 21, 2019

History of the Panama Canal and its long-range consequences of Research Paper

explanation of the waterman Canal and its long-range consequences of American acquisition and ownership of the duct on boatman - Research cover ExampleThis paper purports to analyze the history of the Panama Canal and implications of its construction and ownership by the USA. The originator believes that the construction of the Panama Canal was driven mainly by the greater geopolitical considerations of the Roosevelt Administration. The further compendium will aim at expounding and broadening exactly this point. 2. General Body a. Early History Even though the existence of peg down isthmus between the Atlantic and the Pacific had been known since 1513, when the junket of Vasco Nunez de Balboa saw the Pacific for the first time1, no serious attempts to dig a permanent waterway through the isthmus were made by the Spanish authorities. Nevertheless, the use of the Panama Isthmus for the transportation of the loads of capital by land from the Spanish colonies of South America to the Atlantic coast foreshadowed the future role of the function as an important transportation hub2. i) The Scottish Attempt The unlikely competitors to the Spanish predominance in the function were actually the first to conceive the possibility of using the Isthmus of Panama for the purposes of interoceanic mete out. The desperation of the Scottish throwrs at their countrys inability to compete efficiently with the greater maritime powers led them to contemplate the prospects of establishing trade colony near the Isthmus in order to engage in lucrative transit trade with the countries of Far East, shipping their goods from one ocean to another3. Unfortunately, this so-called Darien scheme, which consisted of brief attempt at establishing a settlement a ii additional failed expeditions in 1698-1699 was doomed to failure from the very outset not only were the merchants that provided initial capital for this venture unable to sustain long-term expenses4, but also the raspy na tural conditions of the place led to the virtual epidemic among the settlers, and in the end this colonial adventure moody out to be a manifest failure. For the next century, in that respect were no comparable ambitious leap outs for exploiting the narrow Isthmus of Panama in interoceanic trade. The first scientifically grounded proposal for the construction of the Canal that was to unite two oceans was expounded by famous scientist and traveler Alexander Humboldt5. From his travels in Central America, he came to believe that it was possible to sound the construction of permanent waterway in nine locations, including Panama, though he evidently thought that the ground of Nicaragua was more suitable for such an endeavor6. Humboldts judgment on the feasibility of interoceanic canal project attach the beginning of Panama fever that was to reach its peak in the second half of the nineteenth century. ii) The Panama Railway The first involvement of the USA in the affairs of Panama a nd its attempts to secure the territory there for its commercial purposes dates back to this period as well. While it was Thomas Jefferson who first among American statesmen envisaged the possibility of inter-Isthmus canal as early as 17887, the USA was for the first time involved in the canal project in 1826, when the government of Grand Colombia asked both the USA and Great Britain to

Saturday, April 20, 2019

Agency report on Foster Care Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Agency report on Foster C are - Essay ExampleFoster care is an issue that has been in practice as long as level itself started to exist. It is a system in which parents who are not the biological parents of the squirt ( minors) in question are certified and given the onus of taking care of the minors who feature been removed from the care of the biological parents or other custodial guardians by the state authority as a effect of various circumstances. These minors are often in government or states nurture homes. It should be understood that nurse care is only a temporary short term election for the main permanent plans for such minors. These permanent plans includeThere are a number of foster care musical arrangements which are both state owned or Non Government Organizations (NGOs) (Watson, 1994). These NGOs are mostly owned by individuals, family foundations, churches, professed(prenominal) organizations etc. This paper seeks to address the issue of foster care by these f oster care agencies by looking at one of the agencies. The population taken care of by the effect, the services offered by the agency and the procedures for fostering the minor(s) shall be highlighted in the paper. The agency to be addressed is the Alabama Baptist Childrens Homes & Family Ministries.This is a Christian organization that has been around for more than 116 years. Alabama Baptist Childrens Homes & Family Ministries is found in Alabama in the US and it has continued to thrust its tradition of foster-caring for minors and/or families. The minor(s) and families under the care of this organization are nurtured to become productive and pro-Christ citizens. It was founded in Evergreen, Alabama by one Rev. John W. Stewart in 1891. The personalized and comprehensive services offered at this foster care agency imply that the organization is more than equipped to assist more individual minors and families in a myriad of ways and in more places in the entire Alabama and beyond. It is of the essence(predicate) to note that this agency sets foster closes and plans as it continues to take care of the minors and families under its care. The agency is in partnership with the Alabama churches, community organizations, Baptist associations and individuals and all these ensure that the foster goals and plans are reached and accomplished effectively.The agencys main goal or what may simply be termed as its mission statement is to not only hold dear but also restore and nurture both minors and families through the extensively Christian concentrate on services. These services are extended to these minors and families who urgently need foster care as result of a number of unfavorable circumstances (Young et al, 1997). The agency offers its services to such minors and families under quadruple major areas. These includeHomes for Children which include campuses, emergency shelters and group homes among other arrangementsEducation services and/or family helpProfessio nal counseling to the minors and the familiesAdministration of the agency in a way that maximizes resources that will be used to give the foster care to the minors and families It is imperative to note that for almost the entire history of the agency its major focus has been to provide foster homes for children and the youth especially those who are unfortunate in the society. It owns campuses and emergency shelters. It also manages group homes and foster care. The children homes are positioned to provide homes for both the children and the youth. These are found in Mobile and Decatur. The group homes are found in Oxford, Dothan,

Friday, April 19, 2019

The Strategic Management of Human Resource Assignment

The Strategic Management of Human Resource - subsidization ExampleAs a variety of mounting competitive forces mount, organizations are recognizing that to thrive, they require leaders and managers who grass keep the organization intact and maintain employee morale passim phases of change. Furthermore, they need individualnel at every level who are eager and lithe enough to adopt change rapidly, adapt, and cultivate their skills. Accordingly, the demand to render strong and quick employee grow this at the fore. Learning as swell as development undertakings feces influence organizational performance. To achieve this, organizations have to shift from training to learning. High-performance functioning involves employing a prescribe of human resource practices and strategies to involve and inspire employees to amplify their input and increase levels of output and performance throughout the company as a whole. Though a variety of human resource policies and practices are considere d equally to high-performance working practices, most analysts would agree that litheness and constant learning stand at the upshot of the functioning efficiency of the good-performance work approach (Armstrong 2000).Given the rapid speed of change, workers must be steamy and reinforced to constantly update their abilities and expand knowledge. Therefore, learning is fathomed as the procedure through which a person creates new skills, knowledge and capabilities, while training is among some of the responses a company can assume to chevy learning. Learning is, therefore, an individual course nobody but the apprentice can learn. However, it is conceivable to set up interventions, which encourage persons to learn as well as develop. During the move from training tolearning, many learning, as well as development interventions and undertakings, progressively focus on backing the learner. Individual accountability for learning (coupled with benefactor from the company in backing up learners) is one way of promoting effective learning to bring near individual support and organizational change. Significant efforts must be made to encourage and support effective personal learning in the event of a developmental activity in an organization (Armstrong 2000).

Thursday, April 18, 2019

Interspecific and Intraspecific Plant Competitions Lab Report

interspecies and Intraspecific Plant Competitions - Lab Report illustrationIn cases involving high levels of nutrient availability, the competition always shifts to scramble for light for photosynthesis. This is depicted in the genius in which daikon and husk responded to different conditions of light, nutrients and temperature. Light is always a unidirectional resource. The density of radish was higher than that of wheat under different conditions that they were subjected towards. This resulted from the influence of light and temperature in the growth rates of much(prenominal) plants relevant to the interspecific competition. The results show that radish is a part competitor compared to wheat. This is may also be manifested in other plant interactions. For instance, different habitats have different types of plants with different capabilities and rates of growth, reproduction and competition. Interspecific competition has a negative influence on the sizes of populations of the competitors. This is depicted in the results from the experiment above. The shoot potful in Radish had a higher rate of the growth compared to those of wheat. This means that radish is a better competitor compared to wheat. Therefore, in the long term period, the effects of the interspecific competition between radish and wheat may see wheat being eliminated by radish. When the competition is very severe, the population sizes of the competing species are advantageously reduced. This is due to the impacts that the competition presents on the quantity of the resources fought for or against.

Wednesday, April 17, 2019

Critically evaluate the current political and technological drivers Essay

Critically evaluate the current political and technological drivers associated with mitigating carbonic acid gas emissions in the UK - Essay Example78).The carbon dioxide emissions in UK take various forms. These include emissions relating to the production of goods and serve produced by the various businesses, emissions from household generation through private travel and heating, and the emission related to merchandise goods and services. The carbon dioxide emission reached the peak in 2004, after which it has fallen considerably. Emissions from agriculture and food services nominate decreased. Some key products groups that have shown an increase in carbon dioxide emissions include the warehousing and imputed rent services, assumed metal products and the publishing services. The increased emissions from goods and services is related to the increased rate of spending offset by carbon efficiency during production and the shift to low carbon intensive products (Dixon & Bahleda 20 08, p. 56).Over the period, the household emissions associated with imports, all for individual consumptions or businesses contribute considerably to the increased carbon dioxide emission in UK. However, the direct autocratic emission from the household consumption is relatively constant, with emissions from heating fluctuating depending on the severity of winter. The private motoring increases the level of carbon dioxide emissions payable to increased travel by motor cars, which has been offset by the introduction of highly fuel efficient vehicles (Edmunds & Wise 2011, p.90).The emission of carbon dioxide in UK has shown tremendous decrease due to the displacement of coal, which is the main source of carbon emission, with other fuels like electricity and nuclear power. However, there has been annual variation in the level of carbon dioxide emission since 1990s, with no defined upward or downward(prenominal) trend. In 2006, the emission from energy supply was the highest follo wed by emissions from road transport. Emission from business and household emissions create the lowest percentage. The emissions from the

Tuesday, April 16, 2019

Good afternoon friends Essay Example for Free

Good afternoon friends endeavorThe theme of Vicki L. Sears Grace buns be seen in the relationship that develops between two of the characters, Billie Jim and Paul. Billie is an orphan who gets along with his babe and is adopted by Paul and his wife. Billie displays a desire to affirm and accept their new parents piece of music sister remains suspicious. Vickie Sears illustrate that although children suffer clapperclaw and neglect, there is hope that they can learn to trust and build self-esteem. Billie Jim is a silent child who relies on his sister to protect him. Paul and his wife cum to get them but Billie is hiding in a tree to escape from some of the bigger boys. His sister steps in and fights the older boys to get Billie down. She describes him as a sissy. Billie has to use the bathroom, but quite of asking their new parents he pinches his sister. Paul takes him to the restroom and his sisters concern gives us an understanding into prior abuse and possible reasons fo r Billie Jims reserved behavior.Although Paul would never hurt Billie Jim intention completelyy at theend of the story he does. His death not only means an end to their relationship, but also an end to their inviolate home and protection. Billie loses the starring role along with the friend he has made, and is back into his uncertain life take by corrupt adults. The Lesson by Toni Cade Bambara is when Toni attended college and come of age as a writer.Bambara was at the head word of radical politics, the feminist movement, and African American culture in Harlem when it was the 60s. Her writing uncovers the differences forced onAfrican Americans of that time which America avoided and could not interfere. The story is a window for the reader into Bambaras world as much as it is a lesson for the immature woman Sylvia the main character.The Lesson is a first soulfulness narrative told by a young, poor, black girl growing up in Harlem in an unexplained time period known as Back in the days when everyone was old and stupid or young and foolish, Sugar and I were the only ones just right. Going by the prices some can accept it was sometime in the early seventies.The story is about a trip started by a local woman, who is the only educated person in the approximation and has taken it upon herself to uncover the unthankful children of the neighborhood to the world outside of their worried community. The outlast stop is FAO Schwartz in Manhattan, where the toys of white children cost more than all of the childrens household yearly incomes combined and the lesson is almost lost on the children. The story closes by make plans to spend the left over cab fare change they stole from Miss Moore.At the last second Sylvia turns on her friend and goes off alone to think of the events of the day. The storys theme focuses on education and the need for education as the results of knowledge. It proves how learning can lead to tribulation but that the grief is necessary for h elpful change. The author also studies different types of pride and purposes of leadership and the various ways community show respect or disrespect for each other. Underlying the entire story is the concept of economic difference between whites and blacks in the United States.

Critique of Gallery Shows of Asian Art Essay Example for Free

Critique of picture movement Shows of Asian invention EssayAsian subterfuge can refer to the vast genre of art and artists throughout the Asian continent. The history of Asian art is as varied as the tillages that make up this region of the world. From ancient bronze sculptures in India to the Manga cartoons of Japan, each country has a distinctive perspective on the world around them. In this paper I will look at three proposals for gallery registers of Asian art, each completely unique in their view of Asian culture. The first group looks at Pop culture in Asia foc employ on the take forms of artists Wang Guangyi, Satoshi Kon, Takashi Murakami, and Basak Aditya, as well the art of Japanese tattoos.Organizing such conflicting works together seems disjointed and lacking coherence. Indeed the idea of Pop culture in Asia could be defined in multiple ways, but this grouping lacks consistency and logic. Works by Wang Guangyi, Satoshi Kon and Takashi Murakami, each with their pop art style and references, would be a ingenuous match for a show focusing on pop culture. Wang Guangyi reinvents propaganda posters from the 1960s and 70s into capitalist propaganda posters, using the same angular composition and palette.Takashi Murakami is known for his sculptures of highly stylized cartoon or invented characters, referring to the popular culture of Japan or contemporary films. Satoshi Kon is a director of animated films that are loaded with Japanese cultural references and symbolism. I trust the work of these three artists would have been enough for a succinct show of Pop culture in Asia. The do-gooder of the works of Basak Aditya and Japanese tattoos makes this grouping lose its focus.Although the work of Basak Aditya, with his poetic landscapes and dream-like portraits, is interesting, it is not a good fit because they are too personalized and make no references to the pop culture of India. And finally the addition of Japanese tattoos just seems like an a rbitrary decision. Although some tattoos may have pop cultural references, the comprehension of photographs of skin art is incompatible with the cohesion of the first three artists in the grouping. The next group Art and Power successfully showed a variety of ar devilrk that represented power throughout the ages.Beginning with paintings from the Chinese era of emperors and using concise language to demonstrate their interpretation of power. This group then looks at the brass section and copper sculptures of Buddha, Shiva, and Jambhala, distinctly demonstrating the power of religion in the regions of Tibet and India. Next are a grouping of enhancive and ceremonial items from Korea, signifying the power of the ruling and upper-classes of ancient Asia. This grouping ends with a group of painting and sculpture of samurais and two thangka paintings.The general consistency of the objects and paintings used for this grouping makes for a successful exhibition. All the works chosen were clearly indicative of power in this well organized grouping. Finally the last group chose Asian elan vital as a theme. Again this is a clear and well put together group of in the main Japanese cartoons and figures. This group first looks at the work of Satoshi Trajiri, and the media franchise of Pokemon. This group clearly spent clock on creating colorful cartoon-like backgrounds to add to their clear, well planned presentation.They then look at the illustration work of Akira Toriyama and his colorful, well defined sharp edge illustrations. The group then looks at toys and costumes that are created from these cartoons and comics, again using a similar background to unify the presentation. Although some of the content is repeated at the end of the grouping, the overall vision of presenting these comics and cartoons as art forms is cohesive and easy to understand. The group points out how important comics as an diligence is to Japan and their cultural affects throughout the world .

Monday, April 15, 2019

Employment Rights Act Essay Example for Free

Employment Rights Act Essay1. Know the statutory responsibilities and rights of employees and employers within admit area of work.1.1 List the aspects of battle covered by lawHere is a list of the aspects of battle covered by law minimum wage, discrimination, health and safety, holiday entitlements, redundancy, dismissal, training, disciplinary procedures, union rights and consultation, maternity rights, protected disclosures, working time regulations, particulars of recitations. functional hours and holiday entitlements, Sickness absence and sick pay, Anti discrimination provisions, info protection, Relevant equalities legislation.1.2 List the main features of current employment legislation is Health and Safety Act 1974 equation Act 2010 Date Protection Act 1998 Employment Rights Act 1996 Part Time weeers Regulations Act 2000 Working Time Regulations Act 1998 National Minimum Wage Act 19981.3 Outline why legislation relating to employment exists.Legislation relating to em ployment exists to protect the rights of employers and employees by providing rules and regulations that must be followed. It blocks employers from abusing or taking advantage of employees. To prevent exploitation and To ensure safe working environment.1.4 Identify sources and types of information and advice available in relation to employment responsibilities and rights. Sources and types of information that are available to employment responsibility and rights include Employment contracts -copy, company policies, manager of team, Advisory, placation and Arbitration Service, Jobcentre Plus, Citizens Advice Bureau, Department for Work and Pensions, Employment Appeals Tribunal Service, Her Majestys Revenue and Customs, Access to Work (to help pay towards a support worker or the equipment you need at work) and Direct.gov website.Understand concur ways of working that protect own relationship with employer.

Sunday, April 14, 2019

Chemical reaction Essay Example for Free

chemical substance chemical reaction Essay1.Determine the enthalpy tack for NaOH (s) + HCl (aq) NaCl (aq) + H2O(l) using Hesss Law.a. Write the balanced chemical reaction and enthalpy change for Part I (1pt) b. Write the balanced chemical reaction and enthalpy change for Part II (1pt) c. Calculate the enthalpy change using Hesss Law. Refer to the lesson for an example of Hesss Law. (2pt) 2.If the accepted enthalpy change value for the dissolving of sodium hydroxide in water is 44.2 kilojoules per mole, determine the percent demerit of the experimental value that you calculated in Part I. Show your work. (experimental actual value) / actual value coulomb %3.If the accepted heat of reaction for the neutralization of hydrochloric acid with sodium hydroxide is 56.0 kilojoules per mole, determine the percent erroneousness of the experimental value that you calculated in Part II. Show your work. (experimental actual value) / actual value blow %4.Using the accepted values of t he processes youve examined, would your estimation of the enthalpy change for the reaction of solid sodium hydroxide in aqueous hydrochloric acid change from the prediction you made in question one? Explain your break up in complete sentences. 5.Give a detailed explanation, using what you know about bonds and forces of attraction, for the enthalpy changes you observed in parts I and II of this lab. Explain your answer in complete sentences.

Friday, April 12, 2019

The Second World War Essay Example for Free

The Second World War try onPriestlys main(prenominal) aim in An Inspector C boths is to draw attention to the roles and consequences of capitalism in society and he achieves this successfully. As he managed to shock interviews of the earlier decades and through the play capitalist attitudes argon portrayed as immoral and hypocritical to a modern audience we can see that the play has been successful to a certain extent. J. B. Priestly was born in 1894 and lived through the war. This is important as he witnessed changes in peoples attitudes in advance and after the year. In order to answer the question, the text must be explored, as must the historical context. It is found that the members of the older generation remain set in their ways and are stubborn. Although the younger generation has been brought up by the older generation, they are generally open to change, but some cannot change because they create been strongly affected by the existing society and are now set in the ir ways, for exemplification Gerald Croft. Some may see why people are changing but may be afraid to change as their families and friends may turn away and then they would be alone.Businesses and reputations would also be at stake. By conveying this through a family, it becomes easier for the audience to absorb small details that unitedly convey Priestlys view to the audience. An Inspector Calls was written in 1945 (at the end of the Second World War) and was first produced in the same year, although it is set in 1912 before the First World War. This is a key factor in de terminationining the impact of the play. In one of Mr. logrollings speeches at the beginning of the play, he mentions that the Titanic is unsinkable, absolutely unsinkable. This is juiceless as the modern audience agnize that the Titanic did sink, and the earlier audiences would also have known just about this and they may have been close to someone who had died in the event. This would increase the audiences hatred of capitalists and their views and therefore draws attention to Priestlys main aim. An even more powerful example is the section of the speech referring to war. Just because the Kaiser makes a speech or two, or a few German officers begin talking nonsense, Mr. Birling assumes that there is no prospect of a war. However, the audience would certainly know that war was inevitable, a claim to which Mr.Birling exclaims fiddlesticks Mr. Birling tells everyone that he is a hard-headed, practical man of business and that he says there isnt a chance of war. His arrogance prompts the audience to dislike him immensely, as everyone knows that there was a terrible war. He also mentions that Capitalists cannot let these Bernard Shaws and H. G. Wellses do all the talking. This is also ironic as these two people are still powerful influences and socialist figures, and are recognise widely today whereas very few capitalist figures, if indeed any are recognised today for the better.Mr. Bir ling clearly represents capitalism within the play and we can see that this is true by looking at his speech and at the manner in which he speaks. A powerful example of this is when he talks about duty. The Inspector says that it is his duty to ask questions. Mr. Birling then says that it his duty to trammel labour costs down. He then justifies what he believes to be a perfectly acceptable claim. However, we know that he really means that it is his duty to himself and capitalist society. Therefore he does not have a conception of duty.When the Inspector talks about duty, he uses the word as a moral term duty to the girl, to society, to truth and to what is right. This is clearly the better use of the word, and demonstrates that Socialist ideas are better than Capitalist ideas. When Eric challenges his fathers put to death of dismissing Eva smith, Mr. Birling angrily tells him that its about time he learnt to face a few responsibilities. This is ironic as Mr. Birling himself clea rly needs to face responsibilities and is telling his son to do this when actually Mr. Birling has no concept of the term responsibility.Therefore, another example of the Capitalist attitude is portrayed to the audience. Such attitudes demonstrate to the audience that the being needs to change and helps them to accept the ideas of socialism. Mr. Birling abuses his power as he uses his status to dismiss Eva Smith from the works. As shed had a lot to say far too much, she had to go. He clearly feels that this justifies his actions and is move when both Eric and the Inspector are critical of them. This again shows the upper classes capitalist views and Priestly is attacking them through the Inspectors character.

Thursday, April 11, 2019

Reality Television Stereotypes Essay Example for Free

Reality tv set Stereotypes EssayJames A. Forbes once said, When people rely on surface appearances and false racial stereotypes, quite than in-depth knowledge of others at the heart, mind and spirit, their ability to assess and understand people accurately is compromised. Over time, our contemporaries has watched realness television develop into one of the most sumptuous prodigies of our time. From Bad Girls Club to Basketball Wives existence television has maneuvered itself into our everyday infrastructures.Reality television has had a catastrophic effect on reasoning, education, and society. To start with, ingenuousness television depicts its cast as real people, or a group of people archetypally assemble in the real world as they take on roles that delineate parts of the population dealings in race, gender, religion, sexual orientation, etc. As reality television characterizes misrepresentations, this becomes important for educational and societal ameliorations.Secon dly, reality television was found to be main stream and refines stable images after some of its own. Many sinister viewers of television believe the world to be more ungovernable than it is in truth. This is known as the cultivation theory and what is does is test trends in the culture of our society. It broadens the capacity of enrichment by studying the apprehension of stereotypes in reality television.Explained better, the popularity and upheavals correlated with reality television make it an affluent source of education exploration, exactly in light of what reality television claims to be it makes such educational examinations rather imperative. Moreover, reality television in relation with the aforementioned cultivation theory, the stereotypes presented on reality television of associations (racial, ethnic) may harm the general polite intellection of these associations.Because these shows are shows that are supposed to be a representation of the real world, they have a grea ter impact on society, and while they emphasize cliched effigies, they therefore give the audience a viewpoint saying that what they see is real. Taking Jersey Shore into examination, the Italian-Americans are seen as loud, pornographic, fractious, obnoxious and overall atrocious quadrupeds, well, to their Italian brethren. In America, one can think that they would be seen as party idols, but shortly after arriving to Italy, they were publically shamed and disowned but the society that surrounded them.Some people efficiency say that these types of shows address the issues the famous face off of the red carpet and on the red carpet. eyepatch this may be true, many reality television stars have found the intrusion into their most offstage matters disheartening and it is not uncommon to see them slowly fade away from the beaming spotlight. Stereotypes are a very touchy subject and can lead into many forms of bigotry and illiberality.Although stereotypes can be utilise in positive w ays to appeal to the certain and right audiences in commercials and advertisements, we must wonder if the unmistakable aggrandizement and affirmation of them should be acceptable in the things we let our kids and ourselves watch. We must also consider the factors that the sober stereotypes can affect when looking at this subject, the education factors, the societal factors and lastly, the logical/reasoning factors.

Tuesday, April 9, 2019

Theories of development are important Essay Example for Free

Theories of devisement be eventful EssayA theorist is a person who develops or believes an idea in which to explain something, including what, how and why. Theories are maturement through contemplations, analysing and experiments. Theories of phylogenesis are important because they service of process us to study kidrens behaviour, to help us argue the sequence that babyren and puppylike hoi polloi develop. Theorists- influencing present-day(prenominal) practice.Cognitive development.A Swiss biologist and psychologist jean pia relieve oneself (1896-1980) is renowned for constructing a highly influential dumbfound of child development and pick uping. He suggested that children develop cognitive skills through mental maps, schemes and net puddle concepts for understanding and responding to material experiences within his or hers environment. Piagets theory identifies four developments stages these four stages are, sensorimotor stage 0-2 years, preoperational sta ge 2-7 years, concrete trading operations 7-11 years, formal operations 11-15 years.Educators must plan activities that are developmentally appropriate tally to the curriculum which expands the scholars logical and conceptual growth. A nonher theorist that births cognitive development is Vygotsky. He believes that children goldbrick and understand through new(prenominal)s around them, such as friends and family. He believed that children need challenges and t individuallying experiences set for them to help them develop in all areas and to help them to reach their full potential.Psychoanalytical development.Sigmund freud (1856-1939) another theorist believed that in that location are 3 parts to each child and young persons personality. He believed that on that point are the ID, the ego and the super ego. He believed that these 3 parts arent al manners there from when the child is natural but develop with the child as they grow. He said that they are disparate through seal ed factors and behaviour between each different child,Humanist.Abraham maslow (1908-1970) looked at peoples motivation in the 1940s. He believed that people need to meet their fundamental needs before they could meet their potential or self-actualisation. He believed that if they were not met wherefore they would become a deficiency in the person. This cogitate to practice because we need to meet the needs of the children for, warmth, care, thirst and environment that they are providing and what they do to meet the childrens needs.Social training.Social listening theorists believe that we learn through observing others. Albert bandura born 1925 believes that we learn through imitation. Eric Erikson (1902-1994) believed that a child and a young persons personality pass on change throughout their life, receivable to social development and experiences. This tie in to practice as nursery practitioners are told to be good role models to the children. This is because they observe us and replica or imitate actions that we whitethorn make.Operant conditioning.The theory of operant conditioning is based on learning from the consequences or reinforcement due to a type of behaviour. B.F skinner (1904-1990) is recognised as a tell apart figure for developing the behaviourist approach to learning and developing the theory for operant conditioning. He believed that we learn through our experiences in the environment and the consequences to our behaviour. Skinner separated the sequence of actions into three groups 1 imperious reinforces2 negative reinforces3 punishers.The positive reinforcers are what make us repeat actions or behaviour when we get something we desire. Skinner suggested that the positive reinforcement was the near effective modality of encouraging new learning, such as getting attention from adults, receiving praise and receiving rewards. The negative reinforcers is a behaviour that besides makes us repeat actions or behaviour, but not in a ba d way but in a way to tap something bad happening from something good. For example children whitethorn learn to hold onto the stair rail when paseo down the stairs to steady them self rather than feeling the need to sit on their come home and bump down them. The punisher is what is going to stop people from repeating behaviour, such as checking the temperature of the bath wet before getting in it, after burning yourself because you didnt check.Skinner also researched unexpected positive reinforcers. This is when children show negative behaviour to receive attention from adults. He proved that showing more normal positive reinforcement was the roughly thriving way to help children learn about acceptable behaviour. This links to practice because we reward and praise children for showing positive behaviour. Nursery practitioners often say well make to children as a way of praising them for showing positive behaviour than their negative behaviour. We also operatek to focus more on childrens positive behaviour rather than their negative behaviour, this is because they eventually learn that their good behaviour is more noticed and praised than their bad behaviour. This proves skinners theory.Behaviourist. The behaviourist theories suggest that learning is influenced by rewards, punishments and environmental factors. conditioning is often used by behaviourists because we learn in a certain way due to past experiences that teach us not to do something or to do something. Ivan Pavlov (1849-1936) was a physiologist who was studying dogs. Whilst doing this he recognised that the dogs started to salivate before their food had been put down for them. He came to the conclusion that they were doing this because they learnt to associate the comer of the food with other things such as, the sound of footsteps and the bowls or buckets. He did and experiment to look at this more closely. He used a bell because dogs do not salivate when hearing a bell. The dogs eventually begun to associate the bell with been fed.He wherefore rang the bell constantly and eventually the dogs begin to stop salivating and finally did not react to the sound of the bell. Behaviourists use the term extinction when this happens. John b.watson (1878-1958 Took up pavlovs work and demonstrated that children and adults butt be classically conditioned. In an experiment he created a phobia of rats in a little boy known as little Albert.In our practice we do not experiment or use classical conditioning, although we may recognise it among the children for example, children may become excited when they see bowls or a tray been brought into the room, they may associate this with food being given to them after this happens. other example would be that at the end of the day all the children put their coats on they accordingly may anticipate home time because they associate putting their coats on with their parents arriving to take them home. It is also useful to conceive that cla ssical conditioning discount relate to childrens phobias. Social pedagogy.Social pedagogy is the holistic and advertent way of working. The aim of this is to improve the life chances and social outcomes of babies and children, therefore we must work with each other as well as the children to get hold the best possible way of improving these outcomes. The theories of development that gather in been shown help childcare workers put together framework and education for the children. It also helps us to understand why babies, children and young people do things the way they do. Conclusion.This shows that theorists begin helped us come to conclusions for why we do things the way we do as well as how we learn through our experiences. It also helps to understand these theories so that we can provide better care and knowledge in the childcare setting.Task c. introduction pack for a new staff member. At the mother goose pre-school we monitor each childs development we do this by using t he learning journey. In the childrens learning journey we have primal learning goals for each specific age group, to give us guidelines or the norm development for each stage of their time at the setting. We also carry out observations on the children to show which stage they are at, at the time on the early learning goals.Before any observations take function on the children, permission must be given from the parent/carer, this is also helpful as we can section findings with the childs parent/carer and they can share findings with ourselves. If we were to do observations on a child without assent from their parent/carer then they may feel angry and upset as they may not understand that this is normal practice and help us to help the children. Assessment methods.Here are two examples of estimate methods we use to monitor a childs development checklist/tick chart and a clean-handed description with a snap shot picture. A checklist and tick chart observation is a chart with par ticular activities written on and the child is observed to see if they can reach the milestones set according to the childs age. These observations are usually interpreted place when structured activities are set up for the children to do and are based over a longer period of time, but are taken place less frequently to show the progress in the childrens development. The advantage of using this observation is that you can observe more than one child at a time and they are industrious and easy to use.The disadvantage of this is that observing at different times may produce different results and that it all shows what the child can and cannot do, not how confident and happy they are to attempt tasks and join in. A relax description with a snap shot picture is to show skills that children show or are seen doing. A description of what you see is written into a small observation sheet and put the childs learning journey next to the picture of them doing so. These observations are used frequently to show what milestones the child is at for their age group. The observation has the advantage of been able to use it frequently and no preparation is needed. Although the advantage is that different observers pick up on different things that children do and it can be hard sometimes to find the right words to use to describe what you are seeing. Examples of why sometimes child/young persons development does not follow the expected pattern.Children develop at different stages for example, a baby of 12 months may be walking with obligate but a baby of 10 months may be walking unaided. Some children just happen to develop quicker or slower than others, but for some babies and children there are earths why their development does not follow the expected patterns. Premature birth can have an effect on development, such as sitting up unaided, crawling, standing and walking. Learning difficulties can also have an impact on development, some children may pick up writing and re ading easier than with a learning difficulty, but help is available such as special support and multi-agency approaches. Another reason why development may be delayed could be disability for example, a baby that has a disability with their legs may not be able to walk until they are 2 or 3 where as the expected age is roughly 1 years old.Impact by disability.Disability can impact and effect development as it can prevent children and young people from completing tasks. Although most activities can be adapted to suit children and young peoples needs. Intervention.Intervention can be done to promote positive outcomes for the child or young person where development is not sideline the expected pattern. Specialist support can be used in the preschool to support children with learning difficulties or disabilities. They can raise meetings to come and see the child to observe them and give the childs report worker activities and goals for the child to meet. Multi agency approaches can al so take place to help babies, children and young people to meet the expected pattern of development. Another intervention could be supported play by adapting the activities to support the child or young person to reach the milestones for their age group. Task d . archean identification.Early identification of speech, wrangle or communication delay is important for a childs well-being because it can fall their development. The sooner it is picked up on the sooner it can be amended therefore the child will not miss out on educational activities and lessons which would otherwise potentially hold them come along back. electric potential risks.Any delays in a childs speech, language and communication could result in a lack of development in the future. They may not be able to develop their skills further for example, if a child cannot speak then communication will also become a problem. This is why it is important to identify these delays early. If a child cannot speak then their de velopment will slow down as they cannot further their skills through others around them. This can therefore cause the problem to become greater if it is leave to long. Importance of early identification and potential risks of late recognition.It is very important that early identification to speech, language and communication as it can affect children and young peoples further development and expanding skills. If it is picked up on early enough then help can be given to the child to all overcome the core or to give extra support to them to help them develop further. If it isnt picked up on early enough then the childcould fall behind in development and education. When a child falls behind it can sometimes be difficult for them to catch up although there are organisations to give extra support to the child. Multi-agency team.There are many organisations that can help support a child or young persons speech, language and communication. The childs GP (general practitioner) can refer the child to a speech therapist which will help their speech and communication. The childs health visitor can also help with the childs speech, language and communication. How when and why.A multi-agency team would be brought in to support a child when a speech, language or communication delay takes place. The manager would have a meeting with the childs parent/carer to discuss the issue and then they would discuss the best possible option for the child. If they decide that a multi-agency team is to be contacted then a meeting would be arranged with the team to examine how the child can be helped. They then will arrange with the team to examine how the child can be helped. They then will arrange the times and dates that they can come and visit the child either at the childcare setting or at home.Play opportunities.There are many types of play opportunities that can be put into place to help support a childs speech, language and communication. Role play is one of the most important parts of play for children, it covers physical activity as well as allowing the child to communicate, be creative, be independent and build self-confidence. Another play opportunity could be music and movement activities which allow singing, dancing and nursery rhymes.The children can be independent and make their own choices to join in. this allows children to communicate with each other and to sing along to the songs and rhymes. Reading stories are vital in a childs development. By reading and listening, children pick up new words and meanings which allow their knowledge to expand. If a child has a difficulty in communicating or in their speech then books can be very useful for developing their speech and communication. Show and tell is another way of supporting a childs speech, language and communication. It allows the children to listen to others and to communicate if they wish to by asking questions about the show and tell that is shown, which can expand their word dictionary by using new words. All of this concludes that noticing a delay in a speech, language or communication development is important to prevent further delay in other areas of development.

Monday, April 8, 2019

Drinking Age Essay Example for Free

beverage time EssayThe tipsiness years was moved from 18 to 21 for a reason. The higher take ining age of 21 has saved more lives, helped reduce the amount of underage drinking, and at that placefore should non be lowered. legion(predicate) studies from a large variety of sources have proven higher drinking ages have a haughty effect on society. intoxicant is harmful to the tuition of younger people. Research has shown that an adult is less probable to snag drink (have five or much drinks in a row). According to statistics from the case condense on Alcohol abuse and Alcoholism, teens perplex intoxicated twice as fast as adults. Be buzz off the teens get drunk faster they ar less likely to know when to stop and to go past their limit, do harm to themselves and new(prenominal)s. The gay brain continues to develop after adolescence and into our 20s. According to a study on the neurocognitive effects of alcohol on adolescents and college students, drinking i s harmful to the brain. Since the brains of all people under 21 are still developing, and most are in college, alcohol can prove very detrimental to the development of their brain and can harm their studies, and thus their futures. Underage drinking also largely contributes to many amicable problems include those such as impaired driving, fighting, sexual activity, and smoking (Pediatrics 2006 11976-85). People have proposed that a 40 hour educational course should entitle people under 21 to drink.Research shows that educating youth drivers does non prevent youth crashes, however restrictions such as a limitation on the amount of passengers a youth driver can have, and curfews do help restrict the amount of youth crashes. The same philosophical system applies to drinking. Educating young people about drinking responsibly, and the damage that drinking can do go away not prevent alcohol related incidents, or underage binge drinking, but restrictions like the current laws will help prevent these ( matter grounds of Health , Fact Sheet Underage Drinking). Alcohol has a have effect on the amount of car crashes and crime levels around the world. Studies show that since the legal age was shift from 18 to 21 the number of vehicle related accidents hasdropped 16 percent (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services). Other studies have shown that since the legal drinking age was raised over 25,000 live were saved (European crop Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs).Many European countries have lower drinking ages, and many people say that their system is better. Since alcohol is more readily available in these nations there are more underage drinkers than other countries where alcohol is more limited. Studies have also shown that alcohol cause more problems in Europe than America (DiClemente, Ralph J.Pediatrics 107). These issues include underage drunkenness, injury, rape, and school problems. The concept that a person becomes a full adult at age 21 dates back centuries in incline common law 21 was the age at which a person could, among other things, vote and become a knight. Since a person was an official adult at age 21, it seemed to make sense that they could drink then, too (Ethan Trex http//www.mentalfloss.com /article/19437/why-drinking-age-21). Certain European nations and states allow drinking with a parents accord or drinking in the privacy of the home. Many people claim that this helps reduce underage binge drinking by introducing youths to alcohol at an earlier age in a controlled environment.Research has shown that this is not true (Fell, James Debating Reform), because the youths feel they have their parents permission to drink they are more likely to believe it is okay for them to drink in situations outside the home, which can lead to intoxicated driving, and other harmful acts. Some argument for lowering the drinking age claim that alcohol is more alluring to youths when they cant have it, and if the legal age was lowered there would be less underage drinking problems. Studies and history have proven this wrong (Fell, James Debating Reform). Before the drinking age was raised in the U.S. there was a larger underage drinking problem, and over twice as many fatal alcohol related accidents as today.SourcesEuropean School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs. DiClemente, Ralph J. et al Parental Monitoring Association WithAdolescents Risk Behaviors Pediatrics 107 6 June 2001, 1363-1368 Fell, James. From Chapter 2 nationalism Resolved, the Federal Government should restore each States freedom to set its drinking age. in Ellis, Richard and Nelson, Michael (eds.) Debating Reform. CQPress Publishers, bechance 2009. Fell, J. Minimum Legal Drinking succession Policy Knowledge Asset, website created by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundations Substance Abuse Policy Research Program March 2009. Fell, James C. discipline Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Oct. 2008 An scrutiny of the Criticisms of the Minimum Legal Drinking Age 21 Laws in the United States from a Traffic-Safety Perspective National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, National Center for Statistics and Analysis Lives Saved in 2007 by rampart Use and Minimum Drinking Age Laws DOT HS 811 049 A Brief Statistical Summary November 2008. National Institutes of Health, Fact Sheet Underage Drinking National Institutes of Health, Fact Sheet Alcohol-related Traffic Deaths National Institutes of Health, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Statistics on Underage Drinking National Institutes of Health, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Research Findings on Underage Drinking and the Minimum Legal Drinking Age National Institutes of Health, Alcohol Policy Information System The 1984 National Minimum Drinking Age Act Shults, Ruth A., Elder, Randy W., Sleet, David A., Nichols, James L., Alao, Mary O. Carande-Kulis, Vilma G., Zaza, Stephanie, Sosin, Daniel M., Thompson, Robert S., and the Task Force on Community burden Services. Reviews of Evidence Regarding Interventions to Reduce Alcohol-Impaired Driving. Am J Prev Med 200121(4S). U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, The Surgeon Generals Call to Action to Prevent and Reduce Underage Drinking 2007. Zeigler DW, Wang CC, Yoast RA, Dickinson BD, Mccaffree MA, Robinowitz CB, et al. The Neurocognitive Effects of Alcohol on Adolescents and College Students. Prev Med 2005 Jan40(1)23-32. http//www.indiana.edu/engs/articles/cqoped.html

Sunday, April 7, 2019

College sports gambling Essay Example for Free

College sports sport Es check outWith each of the contr oversy of gambling in college sports, why is the issue still an issue? The answer is m championy. on that point were actions interpreted towards this by sex act, precisely the chore is that it was never completely abolished. Congress had made the mistake of creating a look rough it. It is now commonly referred to as the Las Vegas loophole. They out jurisprudenceed the degenerate nationwide with the exception of one state, one state that is the capital of gambling, Nevada. This has caused few changes, with the exception of the ever-growing r tear downue that it generates.Another reason the juristicity still system is one not frequently mentioned, unless the question of the ban being constitutional. But no thing what the police force, is in that location realistic wholey ever going to be silence or content? To trace the tracks to the take down of mending this problem, we need to go acantha to 1992. This is t he year that the Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act took precedence. This law restricts gambling on amateur sports in 46 states and essentially presents Nevada as the only state that rear end take bets on those games. Sen. John McCain (R-Ariz) and Rep.Lind tell Graham (R-S. C. ) ar striving to get two separate bills move overed, twain of which ar targeted at prohibiting gambling on amateur sports. The bills were introduced a year ago, and at the time, were heavily favored. The bills would lawfully put a stop to betting on NCAA games, the oh-so-notorious March Madness (the NCAA Tournament), and stakesing on all college sports for that yield. Las Vegas gambling casino lobbyist have turned offensive. Who wouldnt, if there were possibilities of losing a $700 million cash cow, with approximately $70 million on March Madness?The bullion that is generated from sports betting both reasoned and not, is much too enormous to be eradicated. Nevada is the tree trunk for which sports gambling is derived. The casinos are complete with giant electronic boards that offer information on daily events ranging from odds to player injuries. This is the basis of most sports wagering. Nevada generates $2. 3 trillion a year on sanctioned sports betting , where as, betting on college sports revenue in Nevada accounts for $650 million of the amount. This is farthest from the issue though.If betting on college sports in Nevada is made bootleg, I incur the impact to be very small considering that illegal sports gambling has been estimated at $80 billion to $380 billion a year. At the least, 40 time the legal revenue generated seems very minute. In addition, studies have shown that for every dollar bet on sports in Vegas, $ coulomb is bet with bookies and on the Internet. Rep. Jim Gibbons (R-Nev. ), says that there is nothing backing up that legal gambling in Nevada is in whatever way responsible for the illegal sports wagering that plagues our nations colle ge campuses. Rep. Shelley Berkley (D-Nev.), said that no problems would be solved by eliminating legal bets any more than suggesting that outlawing aspirin would stop the sale of illegal drugs. A poll done by Gallop from March 18-20 (between the archetypal two weekends of this days NCAA tournament) found that Americans were divided on issue. The poll utter that 49% believe that college sports gambling should be illegal and 47% believe that it should not. Strikingly, college basketball fans are stuck on 48% on both stand-points. The possibility of abolishing gambling on college sports is not very likely nor does it hire much hope of bettering the problem.If the betting was banned, theres no possibility of it just disappearing. The figures and dollar amounts of illegal gambling are much too high now, and it is still legal. What happens when Congress puts this law into effect and everyone ignores it? It surely does not say much about our society and its morals. Howard Shaffer, dir ector of the Division on Addictions at Harvard Medical School, said If we pass commandment that we cannot enforce, it bequeath undermine authority in general and young people dont need any more laws that nobody respects. Shaffer added, If its unenforceable, they will come to see other legislation as unenforceable and then well have problems where we dont necessarily have them today. People of all kinds are in agreeance that the impact of this law would hardly be worth the effort. John Shelk, vice president of the American Gaming fellowship, also declared Its not like Congress is going to pass a law that bans legal gambling, and schoolchilds across the acres will say, ? Oh my God, I cant gamble anymore because its illegal. Sen. McCain, co-author of last years Senate bill, had countered his opinion to ESPN.com by saying, I dont imply we have to choose between enforcing existing laws on illegal gambling and death the loophole on legal gambling. McCain added, we can do both. M cCain and others claim that eliminating legalized gambling in Nevada would be an essential first step on stopping the college sports gambling.Critics disagree. They believe that the attempt to chip away at illegal sports gambling isnt a logical first step, at all. The fact of the college sports gambling, is that there is too much publicity, popularity, and money surround this particular gambling sport. In the beginning there was a problem with popularity.From 1951-1974, there was a 10% excise tax levied by the Federal Government on the amount of sports wagers. The tax made the bank line unprofitable since the profit margin was generally 5% or less before the tax. In 1974, Congress was persuaded by the Nevada congressional delegation. From this persuasion, Congress ended up cutting the tax from 10% to 2%. From there, the boom out took off. It took a miniature time but the pay off was great. Wagers on professional and college sports were totaling $1. 3 billion by 1988. After the ne w wave had taken off, professional sports teams and the NCAA became concerned.One outspoken supporter was woodpecker Bradley, a former basketball star and Democratic Senator from New Jersey. Bradley expressed, state-sponsored sports betting could change forever the blood between the players and the game, and the game and the fans. Sports would become the gamblers game and not the fans game, and athletes would become roulette chips, he pleaded in 1992. Bradley and others ostensibly made quite an impact because Congress enacted the Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act, which was noted earlier as the Nevada loop hole. Again, the conflict elevated from there on out. Realistically though, as much as the NCAA wants this legitimation stopped, there is an issue thats never discussed, but could legally keep the association from doing anything. It is another loophole that Nevada has found, and is a little more concrete. It is the 10th amendment, which delegates powers to the sta tes not to the federal government. This means that if the bill becomes a law, the state of Nevada will emphatically have grounds to contest it. The popularity of college sports gambling has continued to grow over the years.When the NCAA tournament begins to roll around each year, Nevada gets hard at work. March Madness, is virtually a madness. Its a craze that is so very wide-spread, it would literally be impossible to get rid of it. Brackets and spreads are created, and almost anybody with vision can say that they have seen the NCAA tournament bracket. It is so popular now that some media devote entire sections of newspapers to the event. Its inevitable that readers are able to find the bracket listed, and usually bold and in full color. You can even find the bracket displayed at bars, restaurants, and even work places.More popular is the office pool that seems to have pornographic so much that women and even non-sports fans find them selves anteing in at a shot on the pool. If t his legislation is to pass, how are things like the office pools going to be regulated? Can any one realistically imagine the day that cops and or Federal agents busting bars and business environments for illegal gambling all over the country? The idea of the regulation is ridiculous. In addition to the casual gambling in offices and such, what about the vast expansion of gambling and sources of it on the Internet?The Internet is full of sites devoted to college sports and gambling of it. As far as the NCAA goes, it has what most would consider a hypocritical view on the situation. The NCAA claims to be firmly against the legal betting, but when it comes to the Tournament and other advertised events, one might think differently about the beliefs. In congressional testimony the NCAA says it opposes all forms of illegal sports wagering. Well, if anyone has heard of a little network called CBS, they might be able to recall a small tournament, in correlation with the network, called t he NCAA Tournament.These two were in conjunction for this years tournament, but somehow the NCAA had no problem with CBS repeatedly pointing viewers to CBS. Sportsline. com, all throughout the broadcast. Additionally, CBS. Sportsline. com owns Las Vegas Sports Consultants. Some regimen estimate that over 80% of Las Vegas sports books subscribe to the line, set by this firm. During the tournament, this web site offered a spare Bracket Pool Manager, in addition to odds, points, spreads, over/unders, and so on.You cant gamble through the site, but what other purpose does a Bracket Pool Manager and other such emminities serve in addition gambling. When you link all of these things together, it just doesnt make any sense. There has to be an approval by the NCAA for all of this to have taken place, therefore, it is indeed to some extent, condoning this action that it claims to be so against. So what do you think that the NCAA can do or say? Would it be feasible for them to say no, you cant say that or broadcast our tournament anymore? NO CBS accounts for 90% yes, 90% of the NCAA operating revenue.I seriously interrogative sentence that the NCAA is so consumed with its beliefs, that it will just discard the whole money issue that goes along with it. The National Association of Basketball Coaches, appointed Athletic Site believes that the NCAA has many problems that it needs to address and correct before parachuting the gun to Congress. Marc Isenbergs article on the site stated that, The NCAA cannot even begin to educate athletes and other students-or even congress-until it does the following 1. ) demand that CBS cut its ties with CBS.Sportsline.com and Las Vegas Sports Consultants, which are a major part of the infrastructure of gambling on college sports 2. ) prohibit corporate partners from using bracket promotions or contests connected to the consequent of games 3. ) refuse to credential media outlets who liberate lines and accept ads from tout services 4. ) fund a gambling education program on college campuses that addresses the problem of gambling, not just shaving. Can the NCAA tear itself away from its ? Show me the money outlook to conduct such a campaign? The answer is No. The truth remains, that nobody especially not the NCAA wants to go back to the unpopular, no money-making ways of the medieval. There is an undeniable problem with betting in college sports, mainly when it comes to students. This is the NCAAs major concern, but namely, point shaving. In general, point shaving is done by players that intentionally miss shots to change the outcome of the game. The NCAA has a very justifiable reason for the abolishment in terms of this actual concern. Over the past view years, there have been many cases in which athletes got involved in the negative aspects of gambling.This would often times result in owing bookies so much that they would get sucked into the point shaving problem. One student made his mark when he got involved with his roommate, who was also a popular bookie that was being investigated by officials. The student was Teddy Dupay, a basketball player for the University of Florida Gators. Dupay had shared winnings with his friend Kresten Lagerman, 23, after bountiful him inside information about whether the Gators could cover point spreads. Florida had also endured a 2000-2001 season filled with injuries.There were also many instances of injured players returning much sooner than expected. Following this discovery, Dupay was dismissed from the team. Another student, a running back at the Northwestern University had become the schools rushing leader. He had become involved in gambling so in-depth that he fumbled the football at the goal line to ensure his $400 wager on the point spread of his own game. These are the instances that are worthy of the abolishing desire. Still, the fact remains that these examples and 99% of sports gambling is done illegally or under the table.The truth of the m atter is that, this is another back-and-forth issue (like abortion) that will never have silence nor contentment. There are serious problems with players and the ethics of the game, but no matter what, a ban on sports gambling will never solve one-single problem. The fact remains that 99% of all sports gambling is done illegally. Since it is currently legal, is there any truth to solving the problem by abolishing it? College sports gambling is truly not the real issue. There are too many other factors at play.When it comes to the players getting involved, I believe that they are able to make their own decisions. If they have difficulty doing that, there must be somewhat of a different issue- Ethics. Apparently, the NCAA should concentrate more on its players than Nevada. With the problem of these players, it doesnt leave much meaning to the idea may the best man win. Bibliography Barlett, Donald L. and James B. Steele, Throwing the Game, Time, (September 25, 2000) Gillespie, Mark, A mericans Split on Whether bid on College Sports Should Be Banned, The Gallup Organization, (April 1, 2002) Isenberg, Marc, Gambling on College Sports The NCAAs Solution is Part of the Problem, National Association of Basketball Coaches, Official Athletic Cite, (April 25, 2002) Jansen, Bart, Big name coaches support ban on amateur sports gambling, The Detroit News, (April 25, 2002) Pells, Eddie, Complaint Dupay received money for sharing info, SlamBasketball, (September 14, 2001) Rovell, Darren, Congree could trump Vegas on college book, ESPN, (March 15, 2002) Sauve, Valerie, Issues Committee holds discussion on illegal sports wagering in NCAA, The free-and-easy Beacon, (March 5, 2002).

Saturday, April 6, 2019

People Behaviour Essay Example for Free

plurality Behaviour EssayMethodology is concern with both(prenominal) the detail look methods through with info is collected, and the more than general philosophies upon which the collection and analysis of info are establish. In methodology there are devil types of research methods in which tecs can depend on when researching. These are Quantitative and Qualitative research. Quantitative research deals with a term which August Comte came up with, Positivism. This quantitative research deals with more scientific research than based on theory, it foc usages on scientific methods of study. Despite the consider up to(p) influence of the scientific approaches to sociological methodology, an alternative serial publication of interpretive or qualitative approaches has long existed deep down sociology. Qualitative research often collects subjective data such as information active peoples emotions, feelings and values and besides isnt body structure like quantitative research. Between both the Quantitative and Qualitative research, quantitative uses questionnaire to gather data. A questionnaire is a number of preset questions that can contain open-ended, fixed choice or combination of both types of questions. In this essay it would be shown that questionnaires cannot be utilise to capture the truth about peoples doings, but to an extent.In questionnaire research the same questions are usually given to responders in the same golf club so that the same information can be collected from e real member of the sample. There are many methods on how to distribute questionnaires. The first method would be the postal questionnaire, as the name suggests it is mail-clad to the respondents with a stamped address envelope for return to the researcher. Postal questionnaires are rather inexpensive, time consuming and has circumstantial less than fifty percent (50%) ofthe questionnaires posted punt.This would seriously bias the researcher research, since there ma y be systematic differences between those who returned questionnaires than those who did not. For example, the main response to a postal questionnaire on marital relationships might incur from those experiencing marital problems and wish to air their grievance. If non-respondents were happily married, the researcher would be unjustified in making generalizations about married life on the basis of the return questionnaires. Therefore the researcher would not be able to analyse the questions clearly and would not be able to analyse properly the married couples who are happy, sad, foiled or even devoice, because of the lack of questionnaires missing from married couples.Apart from the first method, the second method has a far higher return rate than the postal. This is because it is to administer the questionnaire to a group such as a class of students or workers at a union meeting. This method is less expensive and maintains the advantage of the carriage of an interviewer. However, the interviewer must ensure that the respondents do not discuss anything while doing the questionnaire, out-of-pocket to the researcher would like the respondent own view and not from the help of others. This would therefore give the researcher an image towards how the respondent expresses themselves towards the questions within the questionnaire.The first two (2) methods that were stated above both used questionnaires mainly the first through postal and the second has an interviewer present at the time the questionnaires were given out. This method in the other hand is through with(p) through the telephone. This is mostly used in conducting of market research for companies, but it is not usually regarded adequate by sociologist. According to (Aldridge and Levine, 2001), it is hard to establish rapport in such interviews, disadvantage groups tend to be under-represented in samples, it is difficult to ask sensitive questions, respondents cannot be expected to remember a wide ply of possible answers to fixed-choice questions, and visual aids cannot be used. This may make the respondent very uncomfortable and due to that they would not be willing to cooperate and answer the telephone questionnaire.Therefore this may make it very hard on the researcher due to he or she would not be able to raise a proper response from the respondent.The fourth possibility is to administer questionnaires by e-mail. According to (Geoff Payne and Judy Payne, 2004), this may be a useful way of conducting dispersed groups of people, or those who might not wish to be questioned face-to-face. For example, it has been used in a study of people who committed self-harm. Although this method has its advantages, it also has its disadvantages. A problem of this is that accredited anonymity is difficult to assure since it is possible to track the source of an emailed response.Another big problem may be that the sample is restricted to those with access to computers and may therefore be u nrepresentative, although the significance of this will settle as the number of people without email and internet fails. This therefore would be a problem to the researcher because he or she may not be able to interpret the behaviour of the respondent towards the questionnaire and also the respondent may not take on the research seriously. These things hinder the researcher from collecting data towards his or her research.There are many reasons towards why questionnaires are inappropriate to capture the behaviour of people. and there are one or two reasons that could help the research in that, but barely up to an extent. The second method that was stated can be of use in this by the interviewer ceremonial occasion every ones reaction towards the questionnaire. This can determine the respondent answer by the feedback he or she gave during reading the questions.In conclusion, questionnaires can be used to capture peoples behaviour but to an extent. Yet it have been shown in this e ssay that you cannot simply capture someone behaviour with the use of questionnaires. It is due because the respondent can lie during the questionnaire or even the researcher would not get back a proper feedback to determine the respondent answer. In the end it has been shown that questionnaires cannot capture peoples behaviour.